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Posts

May 25, 2013

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4:53 AM | #CAN2013 Can a brain scan predict your vulnerability to anxiety disorders?
Poster: Increased Activity of Frontal and Limbic Regions to Emotional Stimuli in Children At-Risk for Anxiety Disorders. R Christensen, University of Toronto. TL;DR: no.However, a new study reports that functional changes do occur in the brain long before anxiety disorders first strike. Genetic studies tell us having one parent with anxiety disorder significantly increases a […]

May 24, 2013

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11:36 PM | Reporting live from the BX. Alternate side of the street parking...
Reporting live from the BX. Alternate side of the street parking is not suspended. It’s like I never left. 
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10:39 PM | Lightning
I recently read an article about an individual that had been struck by lightning, while it was interesting to read about the experience it was disturbing to read some of the comments that followed and their gross misunderstanding of lightning.In particular the following comment illustrates the problem.Lightning happens when a really huge negative charge builds up in the ground, corresponding to a positive charge overhead, and the differential becomes sufficient to jump the gap. (and, as others […]
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9:15 PM | How The Immune System Tolerate A Healthy Gut Flora
The human intestinal tract is the home of a diverse array of bacterial colonies, settling in as soon as their host begins life. While these colonies were considered to merely coexist with the host for their own survival, decades of study have shown the interaction between bacteria and host is mutually beneficial.  The bacterial colonies benefit by finding their home in the host, while the host benefits from the bacteria’s ability to keep the intestinal tract healthy, specifically by […]
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8:00 PM | Arctic 2013
Arctic Ice 2013 read more
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7:16 PM | Atheists In Foxholes? Not Many - And Less The More Soldiers Dislike War
Ernie Pyle, the iconic embedded World War II embedded journalist killed by Japanese machine gun fire in 1945, made famous the adage, "There are no atheists in foxholes."  He was making a point that it's better to be safe than sorry when your life is on the line - not letting the Devil get you cornered, he wrote, was the justification for a soldier who dug round foxholes. Atheists are a tiny minority anyway and there are even fewer in a war zone, Pyle felt. And he knew more soldiers than […]
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7:06 PM | EyeWire: TEDx Editor’s Pick!
From EyeWire :This week’s TEDx Editor Picks include our very own presentation at TEDxNijmegen! Check out this 5 minute talk about EyeWire, delivered in the Netherlands in April, 2013. The next great leap in neuroscience may require a full, detailed map of the human brain. But it can take a researcher up …The post EyeWire: TEDx Editor’s Pick! appeared first on EyeWire.
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6:36 PM | A Tetrachromat Has Been Found
She can see colors that you can't. Philosophers, start your engines.
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5:40 PM | The Importance Of The Literature
The Importance Of The LiteratureThe public at large, and unfortunately too many writers, do not know how vital a properly conducted survey of the scientific literature can be.  We must remember the motto of the Royal Society - nullius in verba - do not rely on anybody's word.  If the mythical "everybody" is stating the same "fact" or citing exactly the same source: question it.  Reappraise it.  Investigate.This article was inspired by Hontas Farmer's newest blog.  It […]
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5:27 PM | Friday EyeWire Happy Hours
From EyeWire :Bring it on: Friday Challenges Starting today, EyeWire will host weekly Happy Hours every Friday at 2 pm US ET (11 am PT). Join us for a 2 hour challenge and remember, don’t drink and trace. Winnings include: Score over 5,000 points and we’ll give you a 2,500 point bonus. Score the …The post Friday EyeWire Happy Hours appeared first on EyeWire.
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5:13 PM | The Genetics of Thin-Ideal Internalization
The Tripartite Model of body image dissatisfaction postulates that three factors (peers, parents, and media) affect body image dissatisfaction and disordered eating through thin-ideal internalization and appearance comparison. Thin-ideal internalization is the extent to which one accepts or “buys into” socioculturally defined beauty standards of thinness. The idea is that the more someone internalizes these standards, the more likely they are to engage in behaviours to achieve […]
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4:03 PM | Tuesday Crustie: Butter me up
The eagle-eyed among you may be able to determine an establishment where you could get a pair of these for yourself, or for a special crustacean loving man in your life.
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3:47 PM | ATLAS Vs CMS Higgs Results: Which Experiment Has More Sensitivity ?
"Oh Wind, if Winter comes, can Spring be far behind ?"Good old Shelley inspired me to start today's article with the above verse, taken from his magnificent "Ode to the West Wind". With the weather we are experiencing these days in Geneva and northern Italy, I found it a relieving thought...So, winter conferences are over, and summer ones are still far away. This is therefore a nice moment to try an assessment on the quality of the results that the two competing CERN experiments have produced […]
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3:43 PM | PEBS Neuroethics Roundup (JHU)
Last Edition's Most Popular Article: Dancing with the Devil, The Neuroethics Blog In The Popular Press Consciousness: The what, why and how, New Scientist Is it okay to use smart drugs?, Wellcome Trust Is Ketamine the Next Big Depression Drug?,...
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1:55 PM | "Australian University Students’ Attitudes Towards the Acceptability and Regulation of Pharmaceuticals to Improve Academic Performance"
Australian University Students’ Attitudes Towards the Acceptability and Regulation of Pharmaceuticals to Improve Academic Performance by Stephanie Bell, Brad Partridge, Jayne Lucke and Wayne Hall has been published in the most recent issue of Neuroethics: Abstract There is currently little...
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1:28 PM | "Nueroscience and the Child Welfare System"
Recently posted to SSRN (and published at 21 Journal of Law and Policy 37 (2012)): "Neuroscience and the Child Welfare System" Clare Huntington, Fordham Law School A growing body of research by neuroscientists demonstrates that a child’s early life experiences...
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8:00 AM | Link feast
In case you missed them - 10 of the best psychology links from the past week: 1. What an inspiration - Neuropsychologist Brenda Milner, aged 94 and still making new research discoveries about the human brain. 2. More than 40,000 people are likely to die by suicide in the US this year, a grim new milestone. A Newsweek article details this "Suicide Epidemic" and asks - "Why are we killing ourselves and how can we stop it?" 3. The Scitable blog network from Nature has re-launched with a […]
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5:43 AM | Friday Weird Science: Can a slug live in your stomach?
It's always fun to hear about the rumors that were going around back in the day. Like, now, I'm sure people hear all sorts of rumors about their friend who knows a guy who ran from the cops over the state line or something. But historically? Well, different times, different rumors. And apparently the one [...]
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3:10 AM | #CAN2013 Can a second language slow down brain aging?
Poster: Lifelong Bilingualism Is Associated With Larger Grey And White Matter Volumes In The Temporal Lobe. RK Olsen et al. Rotman Reserach Institute Baycrest. Here’s another reason to learn a second language: bilingualism staves off “senile moments” well into your 70s. With aging, our cognition inevitably declines – some faster than others. One brake that […]

May 23, 2013

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10:07 PM | Does Tourism Revenue Help Birds In Protected Areas?
How much does tourism help fund bird conservation? Given the continuing boom of the "avitourism" industry, this sounds like the sort of question to which both environmentalists and entrepreneurs should know the answer. However, while researchers have performed calculations investigating the availability of tourism revenues for mammal and frog conservation efforts, nobody has explored similar trends in other taxa--or, to be more accurate, nobody had explored those trends until a group of […]
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9:44 PM | Craigslist Killed the Newspaper, but Science Publishing Thrives (for All the Wrong Reasons)
The wringers of hands in the scientific community have been busy lately fretting over the current state of affairs in science publishing. Since I’m not really a science historian, I can’t speak to the novelty of these concerns, whether they represent some kind of unprecedented crisis of confidence or simply navel-gazing declinism. But there is […]
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8:48 PM | All lobsters are mortal
This appeared earlier today on the Facebook feed I Fucking Love Science: Argh! I remember seeing a shark documentary as a kid, hosted by Burgess Meredith, if I remember correctly. It made the same basic claim about great white sharks: too big to have predators, nobody had ever seen them die except by accident or by human hands, blah blah blah, therefore “some have suggested” they are immortal. That I can remember the end of the show all these years later shows you what a terrific close […]

Bodnar A.G. (2009). Marine invertebrates as models for aging research, Experimental Gerontology, 44 (8) 477-484. DOI:

Klapper W., Kühne K., Singh K.K., Heidorn K., Parwaresch R. & Krupp G. (1998). Longevity of lobsters is linked to ubiquitous telomerase expression, FEBS Letters, 439 (1-2) 143-146. DOI:

Citation
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8:07 PM | Is Everything You Eat A Drug?
Did you ever have breast milk or spinach? You might as well start shooting up heroin.If dihydrogen monoxide doesn't scare you enough, food activists have been rehashing an old term - opiates.  read more
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7:00 PM | I can play Breaking the Law, slowly…or I can leave right...
I can play Breaking the Law, slowly…or I can leave right now and you get nothing. 
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6:43 PM | Hot Coffee Enemas - The Dangers
Before continuing, please bear in mind that : “The opinions or assertions contained herein are the private views of the authors and are not to be construed as official or as reflecting the views of the US Department of the Army, the US Department of Defense, the Department of the Navy or naval services at large.” read more
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6:05 PM | The Power Of Evolutionary Theory
As has been mentioned in other articles, evolution is one of the more misunderstood theories ‌in biology.  This isn't because it is complicated.  Its beauty derives from its simplicity, but often the nuances that are overlooked.  We hear about "survival of the fittest" and many immediately think of strength.  We hear about natural selection and many immediately focus on speciation.  Yet, the first claim is simply wrong, while the second isn't the most important […]
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4:34 PM | University of Texas Brownsville struggles while waiting for merger into new Texas university
In discussing the plans for a new research university in South Texas, I have told a lot of people that my institution is not the one that will benefit the most. I told them about how the other institutions in the lower Rio Grande Valley have been struggling. A new article in the Texas Observer documents more officially what I had only heard informally. It is uglier than I had heard. Not surprising when you get rid of a fifth of your faculty, including many with tenure. Early in March 2012, […]
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3:17 PM | Is bed-sharing unsafe?
The other day I read that "Bed-sharing raises cot death (SIDS) risk fivefold". You probably know that we have been co-sleeping (as in bed-sharing) with BlueEyes since he was about 5 months and we might co-sleep with prospective baby from a much earlier age. So I thought "Yikes!" when I read this press release about a study by Carpenter et al. However, there are a number of limitations to this study, which have been nicely summarized by here at EvolutionaryParenting.com. This is the summary of […]
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2:39 PM | Can compassion be trained like a muscle? Active-controlled fMRI of compassion meditation.
Among the cognitive training literature, meditation interventions are particularly unique in that they often emphasize emotional or affective processing at least as much as classical ‘top-down’ attentional control. From a clinical and societal perspective, the idea that we might be able to “train” our “emotion muscle” is an attractive one. Recently much has been made […]
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2:00 PM | Once Upon A Time, The Catholic Church Decided That Beavers Were Fish
From time to time, politicians and other rulers-of-men like to categorize the natural world not according to biology, but rather for convenience or monetary gain. Take, for example, the tomato. The progenitor of ketchup is a seed-bearing structure that grows from the flowering part of a plant. It is, by definition, a fruit. In 1893, [...]
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