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Posts

June 01, 2013

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12:00 PM | Stink Bug – Chapter 10
It started with a sneeze that startled me from my slumber. There was a tickle in my throat and I coughed. The tickle wouldn’t go away, and the cough grew in intensity. I sneezed again. My eyes burned. I sat … Continue reading →
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1:00 AM | Episode 17: Ammonoid evolution and ecology
Ammonoids are a diverse group of cephalopods, a group of molluscs that include squid, octopuses, cuttlefish and nautiloids. They lived for over 300 million years (from the Early Devonian – the end Cretaceous) and survived multiple mass extinctions. They finally succumbed to the mass extinction event at the end of the Cretaceous, the same event

May 31, 2013

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10:49 PM | A Journey Inside the Volcano
ICELAND – You may remember that Team Iceland is trying to determine the origin of interesting columnar-jointed features exposed in the interior of a subglacial pillow ridge. We have several hypotheses, one of which is that they could be related to the internal magma plumbing system. There’s no better way to know what’s inside of [...]
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11:00 AM | Friday Headlines: 5-30-23
Friday Headlines, May 30, 2013 THE LATEST IN THE GEOSCIENCES   NEW DINOSAUR IS A PRIMITIVE BIRD A new dinosaur found in China from rocks from the early part of the Late Jurassic (~160 million years ago) has been shown … Continue reading →
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5:32 AM | Digital Allosaurus and falcons eat alike
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4:00 AM | Chirotherium Trackways from the Middle Triassic of China
Xing, L., Klein, H., Lockley, M. G., Li, J., Zhang, J., Matsukawa, M., and J. Xiao. 2013. Chirotherium trackways from the Middle Triassic of Guizhou, China. Ichnos 20: 99-107. DOI:10.1080/10420940.2013.788505Abstract - Triassic tetrapod footprints from China are less well known than those from the Jurassic and Cretaceous. Archosaurian trackways of the ichnogenus Chirotherium were found in the Middle Triassic Guanling Formation in Zhenfeng County (Guizhou Province) at the southwestern edge […]
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12:56 AM | Spinosaurs Were Lousy Croc Mimics
I love dinosaur names. Many of them are so beautifully evocative of the animals they represent. There may …
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12:27 AM | The Mystery of the Delta Value – Why ‰ isn’t Parts Per Thousand
I’m about to gripe. But it’s a science gripe. It’s a technical gripe. It’s about stable isotopes. If you aren’t interested in stable isotopes, I suggest you tune out now. There’s this thing in stable isotopes, especially the so-called ‘light’ … Continue reading →

May 30, 2013

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11:15 PM | Exploring Reykjavik, Iceland
ICELAND – Team Iceland had a chance to explore Iceland’s capital city of Reykjavik today. Here are the photo highlights of their day:  
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5:28 PM | Cracking the Code of Bone-Cracking Carnivores
Finite element analysis, or FEA, is a computer modeling technique that lets researchers simulate how structures “behave” under various conditions. For instance, you can check out how a car crumples in an impact, follow the flow of heat through …

May 29, 2013

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11:01 PM | A visit to the Natural History Museum of Utah
SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH–On the last full day of our Utah trip, we toured the Natural History Museum of Utah in Salt Lake City. It is in a spectacular place against the red rocks of the Wasatch Mountains and looking over the Salt Lake Valley. This museum has only been open since November 2011. Its [...]
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9:19 PM | Jurassic Park 3D: a beleaguered novice's view
For some reason or other, the UK release of Jurassic Park in 3D has been pushed back to August - in spite of the fact that it's been out in mainland Europe for a while now (as it has been in the US). Fortunately, my girlfriend Nicole - who is Dutch - offered to go and see it with me over there. Unbelievably, Nicole had managed to avoid ever seeing Jurassic Park - save the occasional snippet while flicking through TV channels - and so the 3D screening in Amersfoort would be her very first time. […]
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8:14 PM | Mermaids Return From the Depths of TV’s Chum Bucket
Mermaids are not real. I really shouldn’t have to say that. That statement is as evident as “Don’t …
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5:28 PM | Don’t Panic – How Humanity Might Survive the Next Million Years
Our species is going to go extinct. We may have descendants – a new species, or some sort …
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5:09 PM | What Will We Do With All These Chickens?
Last Saturday, the eggs began to hatch. Not my eggs, but a bunch of chicken eggs we had in our incubator. We had started with 41 eggs incubating. Three of them didn’t develop (as shown by candling), leaving us with … Continue reading →
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10:32 AM | How fat is an elephant?
We jumped the gun a bit in asking How fat was Camarasaurus? a couple of years ago, or indeed How fat was Brontosaurus? last year. As always, we should have started with extant taxa, to get a sense of how to relate bones to live animals — as we did with neck posture. So here we go. I […]
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3:55 AM | High Environmental and Metabolic Plasticity as a Successful Evolutionary Strategy in a Long-lived Homeostatic Triassic Temnospondyl.
Sanchez S., and R. R. Schoch. 2013. Bone histology reveals a high environmental and metabolic plasticity as a successful evolutionary strategy in a long-lived homeostatic Triassic temnospondyl. Evolutionary Biology (early online) DOI: 10.1007/s11692-013-9238-3 Abstract - Evolutionary stasis (long-term stability of morphology in an evolving lineage) is a pattern for which explanations are usually elusive. The Triassic tetrapod Gerrothorax pulcherrimus, a gill-bearing temnospondyl, survived for […]
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2:30 AM | Stranded? Cloud storage to the rescue!
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12:51 AM | A Curious Intra-Formational, Angular Unconformity within the Chinle Formation: Part I - A Conspiracy of Events
Within Moab Canyon on the Colorado River between Castle and Moab-Spanish Valleys, the Chinle Formation possesses a spectacular angular unconformity. Its distinctiveness resides both in its intra-formational locale (rather than between two lithologically distinct formations) and the tectonic context in which it originated. What geological circumstances conspired to create this curious deformational feature within the Chinle? What can it tell us about the ancient landscape?  The answer is […]

May 28, 2013

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11:26 PM | The Perfect Chair
National Blog Posting Month – May 2013 – Comfort Prompt – Describe the most comfortable piece of furniture that you own. —— When we bought this house 8.5 years ago, it was full of some lovely furniture. The man from … Continue reading →
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11:15 PM | Fantastic Weather Makes Productive Field Days
ICELAND – Team Iceland made the most of the beautiful weather over the last two days. After spending all day in the field yesterday, we went back after dinner;  the lighting was just right to take GigaPan images of the field site.  
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9:49 PM | MIT Press sale, 50% off books: Recommendations
Until end of June 3rd, MIT Press is having a great sale on books, 50% off of any book bought on their website. I usually buy books at such sales, but I’m forced to save all my money for my upcoming move to Japan (*cough* see that Donate button on the right…? *cough*). That doesn’t […]
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4:44 PM | Lystrosaurus: The Most Humble Badass of the Triassic
Mass extinctions have radically influenced the history of life on Earth. Will we eventually succumb to such a …
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3:48 AM | A New Late Triassic Phytogeographical Scenario in Westernmost Gondwana.
Césari, S. N.,  and Colombi, C. E. 2013. A new Late Triassic phytogeographical scenario in westernmost Gondwana. Nature Communications 4, Article number: 1889 doi:10.1038/ncomms2917 Abstract - Floral provincialism within the Southern Hemisphere during the Late Triassic (230 Ma) is characterized by the Ipswich and Onslow provinces, recognized originally in eastern Gondwana. However, new palynological assemblages from the Ischigualasto Formation, northwestern Argentina […]
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3:42 AM | Ancient islands
LOGAN, UTAH–Today we explored the area around Promontory, in northern Utah. Among the many beautiful sites were these rocky, faceted hills that several thousand years ago. This particular hill was intriguing although inaccessible. (It is on a vast tract of land owned by the rocket company ATK. Trespassing is discouraged and no doubt at times [...]

May 27, 2013

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7:44 PM | Mission Possible: Mapping the Quarry Walls
ICELAND – We spent Sunday morning discussing all of the features that we’ve seen during our reconnaissance investigations. After comparing notes, we defined several lithofacies, or mappable units with specific lithologic features. Our coherent lithofacies include pillow lavas, dikes, and intrusions while our fragmental lithofacies are units like volcanic breccia and lapilli tuff. By the [...]
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7:11 PM | Waldron Shale Scolecodont Fragment
This picture is of a microfossil called a scolecondont (part of a worm jaw). It was found in the Waldron Shale of Clark County, Indiana, USA. The age is around 420 million years old which would place it in the Silurian Period.It reminds me of a Silurian scolecodont found in Sweden called Kettnerites sp.  Also one found in New York called Nereidavus invisibilis. I have not been able to find much research on the ones found in the American Waldron Shale though.Thanks to Kenny for the picture.
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3:44 AM | New Stratigraphy, Geochronology, and Paleontology from the Late Triassic of Laos
Note that 225-221 Ma is now considered to be Norian... Blanchard, S., Rossignol, C., Bourquin, S., Dabard, M.-P., Hallot, E., Nalpas, T., Poujol, M., Battail, B., Jalil, N.-E., Steyer, J.-S., Vacant, R., Véran, M., Bercovici, A., Diez, J. B., Paquette, J.-L., Khenthavong, B. and Vongphamany, S. 2013. Late Triassic volcanic activity in South-East Asia: new stratigraphical, geochronological and paleontological evidence from the Luang Prabang Basin (Laos). Journal of Asian Earth Sciences […]
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3:42 AM | The Lodgepole Limestone Formation
LOGAN, UTAH–Today we hiked up part of Logan Canyon along the south side of the Logan River. Towering above us on either side were massive limestone cliffs, as shown above. The thickest unit is the Lodgepole Limestone Formation (Lower Carboniferous, Tournaisian — about 350 million years old), which is well known throughout the northern Rocky [...]
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2:18 AM | Day of Rest? Hah!
I’m glad tomorrow is  holiday. I need a break after today. Today I accomplished two major things: I mowed the lawn and I worked on my armor. The husband put together a very large and sturdy brooder to move the … Continue reading →
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